โดย ลอแกน มารี กลิทเทอร์บอมบ์ ลอแกน มารี กลิทเทอร์บอมบ์. บทความต้นฉบับ: Funding Worker Cooperatives: A Solution, 20 ธันวาคม 2023. แปลเป็นภาษาไทยโดย Kin แต่ความท้าทายใหญ่ที่สุดของสหกรณ์คนทำงานคือ การระดุมเงินทุน (funding) บทความนี้จะสำรวจแนวทางแก้ไขปัญหา 3 แนวทางที่อาจนำมาใช้ได้ทั้งแบบแยกส่วนหรือรวมกัน อันได้แก่ การร่วมลงทุนแบบคอมมูน (venture communism) การสเตกสกุลเงินคริปโต (cryptocurrency staking) และการระดมทุนแบบคราวด์ฟันดิง (crowdfunding) การร่วมลงทุนแบบคอมมูนเป็นแนวคิดที่เสนอโดยดมิทรี ไคลเนอร์ (Dmytri Kleiner) ซึ่งได้รับอิทธิพลจากรูปแบบการจัดตั้งแบบสหการอนาธิปไตย (anarcho-syndicalist) โดยเสนอให้มีการจัดตั้ง “คอมมูนร่วมลงทุน” (venture communes) เพื่อแข่งขันกับนักร่วมลงทุน (venture capitalists) แทนที่จะให้ทุนตั้งต้นในรูปของเงินสดเพื่อแลกกับหุ้น คอมมูนร่วมลงทุนจะให้ทุนในรูปของปัจจัยการผลิต อาคารและที่ดิน แลกกับการจ่ายค่าเช่าให้กับคอมมูน นั่นหมายความว่า แทนที่จะต้องประนีประนอมและจัดตั้งสหกรณ์ที่มีผู้ถือผลประโยชน์หลายฝ่าย คนทำงานในแต่ละสหกรณ์ที่ได้รับทุนจากคอมมูนจะสามารถเป็นเจ้าของโดยแรงงานร้อยเปอร์เซ็นต์ และมีอำนาจควบคุมเต็มที่ทั้งในส่วนของผลผลิตจากแรงงาน รวมถึงผลกำไรที่ได้จากแรงงานนั้นด้วย…

Di Logan Marie Glitterbomb. Originale pubblicato il 20 dicembre 2023 con il titolo Funding Worker Cooperatives: A Solution. Traduzione italiana di Enrico Sanna. Anarchici, socialisti, comunisti, marxisti, anticapitalisti e post-capitalisti hanno sempre portato ad esempio le cooperative di lavoratori come sistema per realizzare la proprietà dei lavoratori e la democrazia sul lavoro all’interno del capitalismo….

Por Eric F. Artígo original: Crypto Will Not Save Us From the Capitalist Workplace, 7 de marzo de 2022. Traduzido para o português por Nico. Como já admiti antes, “eu não sou particularmente entendido das tecnologias. Eu torço por tecnologias de código aberto, peer-to-peer, descentralizada, apropriada, etc; mas exceto por isso, entendo tanto do assunto…

Oleh: Logan Marie Glitterbomb, Teks aslinya berjudul “Funding Worker Cooperatives: A Solution”, diterjemahkan oleh Sachadru. Koperasi pekerja telah lama diperjuangkan oleh kaum anarkis, sosialis, komunis, Marxis, anti-kapitalis, dan tipe-tipe pasca-kapitalis sebagai cara untuk mencapai kepemilikan pekerja dan demokrasi di tempat kerja di dalam kapitalisme. Tidak hanya struktur internal pengambilan keputusan demokratis horizontal yang membantu memecahkan…

Worker cooperatives have long been championed by anarchists, socialists, communists, Marxists, anti-capitalists, and post-capitalist types as a means to achieve worker-ownership and workplace democracy within capitalism. Not only does their internal structure of horizontal democratic decision making help to internally solve Hayek’s local knowledge problem, but, according to Democracy At Work, [w]hen workers have a say in…

Okumak üzere olduğunuz makale Eric Fleischmann tarafından kaleme alınmış ve 7 Mart 2022 tarihinde C4SS’de yayınlanmıştır. Efsa tarafından Türkçe’ ye çevrilmiştir. Daha önce de söyledim ve yine tekrar ediyorum ki “teknolojiye öyle özel bir merakım yok. Açık kaynaklı, uçtan uca, merkezi olmayan, amaca münasip vb. teknolojilerin amigoluğunu yaparım doğru ama bunları çıkardığınızda bir zoomer’dan daha…

Di Eric Fleischmann. Originale: Crypto Will not Save Us from the Capitalist Workplace del 7 marzo 2022. Traduzione di Enrico Sanna. Ho già detto altrove, e lo ripeto, che “non sono particolarmente amante della tecnologia. Sono sì un fan delle tecnologie open source, paritarie, decentrate, appropriate e così via, ma per il resto ne so…

De Eric Fleischmann. Artículo original: Crypto Will Not Save Us From the Capitalist Workplace, publicado el 7 de marzo 2022. Traducido al español por Kesabel Babe. He admitido antes y admitiré nuevamente que “no soy particularmente un experto en tecnología. Soy un animador de la tecnología open-source, peer-to-peer, descentralizada, apropiada, etc., pero, por lo demás,…

I’ve admitted before and will admit again that “I am not particularly tech-savvy. I am a cheerleader for open-source, peer-to-peer, decentralized, appropriate, etc. technology, but, otherwise, I am only about as knowledgeable about this stuff as your average zoomer.” However, I have observed that with the rise of cryptocurrencies and blockchain there has emerged a line…

Di Eric Fleischmann. Originale pubblicato il 16 novembre 2021 con il titolo NFT Suck for Labor. Traduzione di Enrico Sanna. Dico subito che non sono un tecnofilo. Sono solo un tifoso dell’open-source e delle tecnologie eque, paritarie e decentrate; per il resto, sono a livello di Playstation.[1] Ci sono però certi aspetti del mondo tecnologico…

De Emmi Bevensee. Artículo original publicado 17 de setembre del 2021 con el título No Ethical Activism Under Capitalism: DAOs, DeFi, and Purity Politics. Traducido al español por Leo (Confoederatio Think Tank). Esta pieza fue co-autorada con Jahed Momand y Frank Miroslav. Dejen su pureza ideológica y presten atención a lo que ocurre más allá de…

Quit your purity politics and pay attention to things outside of your camp or else you’ll get wrecked by a changing world and miss meaningful opportunities.  As such, one space I’ve been paying attention to is that of Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs). Despite the fact they often have relationships with Evil naughty bad boy things…

It’s best to start this piece off by admitting that I am not particularly tech-savvy. I am a cheerleader for open-source, peer-to-peer, decentralized, appropriate, etc. technology, but, otherwise, I am only about as knowledgeable about this stuff as your average zoomer [1]. However, some things in the technological and digital world appear quite obvious to…

Cryptocurrencies are not having a good time right now.  An estimated half trillion dollars has been erased with the recent market crash, ending the mania we’ve seen in the space since late last year. As stunning as the numbers are, this is nothing new for the infamously volatile crypto industry. More worryingly for cryptocurrency, and…

The fundamental tenet of anarchism is the resistance to an Archos, Greek for “master.” To advocate for anarchism is to position oneself in opposition to a master, i.e., to claim the fundamental right of self-determination, autonomy, and freedom from a centralized system of (especially coercive) control. To act anarchically simply means to act independently of…

Di Kevin Carson. Originale pubblicato il 30 ottobre 2019 con il titolo Review: A DisCO Manifesto. Traduzione di Enrico Sanna. Stacco Troncoso and Ann Marie Utratel. If I Only Had a Heart: A DisCO Manifesto. Value Sovereignty, Care Work, Commons and Distributed Cooperative Organizations (Guerrilla Media Collective: Forthcoming, 2019) Come dice Ruth Catlow nell’introduzione, i…

As stated by Ruth Catlow in the Foreword, DisCOs are an alternative to blockchain-based Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAO):  Open Distributed Cooperatives. They’re funded by member investments rather than third party capital, and organized around an infrastructure of “interoperable, open-source legal contracts, with a near zero-cost of organisation creation.” DisCOs differ from the predominant model of…

Di Voltairine Linnell. Originale pubblicato il 2 ottobre 2017 con il titolo Does Universal Basic Income Require a State? Traduzione di Enrico Sanna. Vishal Wilde si è recentemente espresso a favore di un reddito di base universale (RBU) sostenendo che promuoverebbe la libertà economica e la giustizia sociale. Certo la questione ha attirato libertari di…

Recently, Vishal Wilde advocated for a universal basic income (UBI) on the grounds that it promotes economic freedom and social justice. Indeed, UBI has long been attractive to libertarians of various stripes. However, this idea suffers from the problem that, to date, UBI proposals have generally relied on the state for a taxation and distribution…

Michael Gibson tries to demonstrate the infeasibility of a universal basic income by showing that people actually like to work, as evidenced by the increase of hours relative to increased prosperity witnessed during the 20th and 21st centuries. According to him, a UBI would not work as major disincentives are created, which Gibson shows by…