Fear of a free planet

Posted by Anna Morgenstern on May 19, 2010 in Feature Articles6 comments

The arguments that come from statists, that is to say, people who believe in government as a legitimate organization, are almost all based on fear.  Occasionally one might come across a positive argument for government intervention here and there, but those are quite rare these days.  But even those are usually based around removing a source of fear. “Once program X goes into effect, we won’t have to worry about Y anymore!”  The “liberal” wing of statism will harp on fear of unfettered plutocracy, though they are themselves all plutocrats.  They just want to make plutocracy “safe”.  The modern liberal/progressive program is essentially and inescapably plutocratic, though many of the rank and file don’t ever connect the dots that way.  Any society with central banking and heavy levels of regulation can only survive economically if those few who can afford to own capital under such a system are protected from failure, with captive markets and practically guaranteed perpetual profit for those who make it to the “club”.

The “conservative” wing will talk about fear of foreign threats or cultural degradation, even though they are by and large in favor of threatening other countries and undermining their cultures.  They just want us to do it to “them” before “they” do it to us.  And they will invent an endless series of “them” to keep up the excuse for more police intervention, more military intervention, and more militarization of society in general.

So there are these endless fears which statists use to call for government intervention.  But all of this relies on a belief that there is something magical about the organizations known as “government” that somehow makes them capable of doing things that any other organization can’t or won’t do.  The anarchist position is simply that this magical veneer is an illusion.  We want roads and electricity and running water and peaceful cities and friendly neighbors too.  We just don’t believe that there are things which are so difficult for mere mortals to do that the only way to accomplish them is for one group of special people to assault everyone else in order to make it happen.

There are many possible arguments one might hear from a statist against anarchy in the form of “Well what if X happens?”  To me, the proper answer is “Well what if it happens now? Someone will do something about it, is what.”  In fact, the someone will most likely be in a much better position to do something about it because they won’t be hindered by a limited number of legislated solutions to any problem X which may arise.  Often times this answer will not satisfy the statist.  They want a guarantee.  But of course, the response to that is simply that the “government” can’t (and won’t) guarantee a damn thing.  How’s that war on drugs coming along?  Oh boy, it’s a good thing we can’t buy those evil drugs anymore, isn’t it?  To argue that bad things will happen under anarchy as some sort of argument for the state is laughable, considering how many bad things already happen, and so many of them as a *direct result* of one state action or another.  What will be different is that those bad things will not be systematic and predictable.  Which can be scary to those who are on the trigger side of the statist gun. 

The statist position, if it is at all consistent, sees the human race as a bunch of corrupt and destructive losers, except for a small elite who somehow have their act together.  And this elite can somehow rise to power without being totally corrupted by it, or driven out by obsessive sociopaths.  The elite are able to somehow then impose their will and their incredibly complex, yet functional plans on everyone else who happen to be corrupt and destructive losers.  Of course most statists would never see their position in a consistent clear way.  This is evidenced by the fact that they will change their arguments around when one fails.  One is tempted of course to ask, “What is the real, actual reason you believe in having a government? Not an excuse, but the actual reason you want all this intervention.”  There usually is no one reason they can articulate because the reason is fear.  A blind fear of their neighbors that overwhelms the understanding that everything they fear about The Other is even more reason to fear the government.  Because that thought would be unbearable.  In such a world there is no escape, and all is lost already. 

Of course, this all depends on who we’re talking to.  We by and large are living in the elite centers of power, and we are probably benefiting from intervention in a lot of ways.  Those benefits would be gone under anarchy.  So for many of us, things might not be “better” at least for a few years until the society retooled itself.  Many people in the first world may indeed have more to fear right now from freedom than from their government, who works to destroy other people in order to feed and protect them.

Yet the moral argument says “so be it”.  If we have sown the wind, let us reap the whirlwind.  Better us than the billions of people who would finally find hope that they never had before, in a society that allowed them to begin building their own prosperity.

  • Share/Bookmark
C4SS Contributing Writer Anna O. Morgenstern has been an anarchist of one stripe or another for almost 30 years. Her intellectual interests include economic history, social psychology and voluntary organization theory. She likes piña coladas, but not getting caught in the rain.

6 comments

» Comments RSS Feed
  1. ‘The statist position, if it is at all consistent, sees the human race as a bunch of corrupt and destructive losers, except for a small elite who somehow have their act together.’

    That comment serves as an excellent rebuttal to statist arguments that rest on the assumption of a ‘flawed’ human nature that must be held in check by government authority – “Human nature is flawed!”, the statists say. “So, a stateless world would collapse into violent chaos!”

    ..but what is ‘the state’ composed of, if not the very humans the statist has already rejected as hopelessly flawed? To get around this, the statist might try to argue that politicians are somehow cut from a superior cloth than is the general populace; but this argument only further unmasks the state as an elite, oligarchical class, undermining the ‘by the people’ talking point that statists frequently employ.

    I also agree that statists’ focus on the abuses that might occur without state authority serves to downplay the abuses that currently occur under state authority (and are indeed sanctioned by that authority).

    I once heard it described this way: Supporting the state because you’re afraid of what might follow from abolishing it is like supporting slavery because you’re nervous about the consequences for the slaves. The statist fear-mongering ultimately boils down to something similar to: “But this slave over here has no job skills!”, “But where will that slave over there live?”, and so on.

  2. ‘Supporting the state because you’re afraid of what might follow from abolishing it is like supporting slavery because you’re nervous about the consequences for the slaves. The statist fear-mongering ultimately boils down to something similar to: “But this slave over here has no job skills!”, “But where will that slave over there live?”, and so on.’

    Actually, those were very real considerations, which was why many slave laws included provisions forbidding slaves being freed against their will, and in the British West Indies there was a slave revolt against emancipation until it was made clear that there would be a transitional arrangement to allow the slaves to be set up with means of subsistence. Also, when the later indentured labour system was ended without such arrangements and without giving the coolies the usual passage home or land grants, they ended up suffering terribly, as V.S.Naipaul recorded (something similar happened to convicts at the ends of their sentences in French Guiana, as recorded by missionaries).

  3. A lot of statist politics reminds me of the space robots (who are, themselves the very Terrible Secret of Space they warn us against):
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7E0ot9iJm_k

  4. This essay is exceptionally good, one of the most sublime expositions on the heart of the anarchist perspective I’ve read. It is very gratifying to hear somebody else identify the guarantees of the state as a crucial part of the problem. State allegiance arises from the seductive belief in the possibility of guarantee – that a world full of complexity can somehow be tamed, pacified, made safe and comprehensible.The problem isn’t that a guarantee is wrong or immoral, but that guarantees are impossible.

    What the state promises in return for our obedience, it simply cannot deliver – it can only provide the veneer of predictability, stability, and justice. It asks us to believe, promising to do its best to validate that belief. The state is all about keeping up appearances, selling people an illusion of law and order in exchange for sovereignty. Since merely obeying conveys no real security or stability, the state eventually marches people into cages to ensure safety, prosecutes to ensure freedom, and manipulates in order to ensure fairness.

    Building a sane world is not merely a matter of abolishing the state – it necessarily entails a slow and difficult process of persuading people not to believe in guarantees from third parties. There is a close approximation to guarantees, but it involves genuine stability and peace – the striving for relationships and institutions that promote trust, friendship, and cooperation amongst each other. We don’t need a mediator or guarantor if we have a real society.

  5. Extremely well put Jeremy. I’d say that skepticism goes hand in hand with moving from a state toward a society. It all arises together. My anarchism is informed by Daoism, so it’s flavored by the idea that you can’t really force anything to happen, but if you don’t push, if you “un-force”, everything will happen.

  6. Well done Anna! This cuts right to heart of it. I almost always preface my arguments for statelessness in the same way with the simple fact that I also want running water and not to be murdered in the street. That usually needs to be said to the uninitiated.

    “Demand, therefore supply.”

Leave a comment